Moody´s Investors Service
ASIGNA "CATEGORÍA Baa3" A LA NUEVA DEUDA QUE EMITIRÁ
EMPRESA ELÉCTRICA GUACOLDA S.A.
New York, April 16, 2003 -- Moody's Investors Service has assigned a
Baa3 rating to the US$ 150,000,000 Senior Secured Loan Participation Certificates
to be issued by Empresa Electrica Guacolda S.A. ("Guacolda").
The rating outlook is stable. The rating and outlook reflect Guacolda's
competitive market position, the stability provided by long-term contracts
that cover almost 90% of its revenues, and structural protections to benefit
the certificate holders. Guacolda is one of the lowest cost fossil fuel
generators in Chile, and sells its output under nine contracts with industrial
and regulated power purchasers. These power purchase agreements are denominated
in U.S. dollars, indexed to U.S. inflation, and paid in Chilean pesos,
providing a significant hedge against Guacolda's foreign currency debt
exposure. Structural protections include benefits derived from a collateral
agency and security agreement, a 12 month debt service reserve, tighter
than average limitations on distributions to equity holders, limitations
on additional debt, and prohibitions on changes to material agreements.
The rating on the certificates also reflects single asset operating risk,
the staggered expiry of Guacolda's power sales agreements beginning in
2004, the low cost of hydro generation that dominates the Chilean market,
and dependence upon the level of economic activity in Chile (Baa1 sovereign
foreign currency rating) and on the copper mining industry (for which
Chile is a low cost producer). In Moody's opinion the structural enhancements
compensate for the variability in the PPA contract terms which could under
certain economic conditions result in lower coverage ratios.
The debt service reserve fund can be either cash funded or funded with
an acceptable letter of credit. An acceptable letter of credit would be
issued by a financial institution rated A2 or better, with a P-1 short
term rating. The letter of credit must be for an initial term of at least
one year and drawings would be reimbursed over eight equal quarterly installments.
Under a full L/C drawdown scenario, this would have the effect of repaying
one half of the amount drawn in the first year, presumably in a time of
stress. However, under a scenario in which the reserve fund is fully drawn,
there would still be six months debt service reserve one year after the
drawing. Given the nature of Guacolda's contracts and the most likely
events that would lead to cash flow shortfalls, this level of liquidity
support is considered to be significant.
A portion of the proceeds of this issue will be used to repay maturing
notes rated Ba1, and that rating will be withdrawn.
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